The matrix
is given by the following:
We can find the determinant of this matrix by expanding down the first column (because it has the most zeros):
The eigenvalues are the solution to
or
. Given these eigenvalues, we need to find eigenvectors for each of them.
For
:
Since there is no pivot for
, we set
:
The eigenvector for
is
.
For
:
There is no pivot for
here so we set
:
The eigenvector for
is
.
For
:
Again, there is no pivot for
here so we set
:
The eigenvector for
is
.